Can workers file a complaint with OSHA about unsafe conditions?

• A. No, complaints are not allowed.
• B. Yes, and they can request an inspection; retaliation is prohibited.
• C. They must first file with their supervisor for an internal resolution.
• D. They can file but retaliation is allowed.

Answer: (B)

Workers have the right to report unsafe or unhealthy conditions to OSHA, and you can request an inspection. Crucially, retaliation against someone for filing a complaint or requesting an inspection is illegal, so your employer cannot punish you for exercising this right. You can file with OSHA online, by phone, or in person, and OSHA can often keep the reporter’s identity confidential. If retaliation does occur, you can file a separate retaliation complaint with OSHA.